It was February 11
1858 close to the small village
The fourteen year old girl saw
the vision of Virgin Mary a dozen times in the following days, while more and
more curious people observed her. During one of these private appearances a
source was laid open in the remote Grotto of Massabielle. When in the evening
one week later, a woman bathed her lame arm in the water and was suddenly able
to move it; the Lourdes Grotto drew even more attention. Physicians and
official church representatives reacted doubtfully toward Bernadette’s visions
and the occurred healings. After four years of research and enquiries the
responsible bishop avowed the visions as authentic. The consistent occurrence
of the revelation, but mainly the moderate and reliable character of Bernadette,
convinced him.
Since 1858 the
Lourdes Grotto, which had soon expanded with several churches, attracts
millions of pilgrims. Especially for the old and sick the pilgrimage to the
South of France, bathing in the source water and the collective prayers is
connected to hope and comfort.
To mark the 150th
anniversary of the first appearance, the

